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Military.net

Camp Lejeune Water Contamination: Health Impacts and Justice

Last Updated: September 30, 2024

Water quality testing

Camp Lejeune water contamination has become a topic of national attention in recent years as more and more veterans and their families come forward with health problems linked to their time spent at the base. From 1953 to 1987, the drinking water at this North Carolina military base was unknowingly contaminated with dangerous chemicals, exposing hundreds of thousands to potential health risks. This contamination has had devastating consequences for many veterans, leading to various cancers, Parkinson’s disease, birth defects, and other serious illnesses. Many veterans may be unaware that their current health conditions could be related to their exposure to contaminated water at Camp Lejeune.

Table of Contents:

  • Understanding the Contamination at Camp Lejeune
    • Sources of the Contamination
  • Devastating Effects: The Health Consequences of Exposure
    • Linking Exposure to Illness
  • Seeking Justice: Legal Actions and Support for Affected Individuals
    • The Camp Lejeune Justice Act of 2022
    • The VA’s Response and Available Benefits
  • FAQs about Camp Lejeune water contamination
    • How did the water at Camp Lejeune become contaminated?
    • Has anyone received compensation from Camp Lejeune water contamination?
    • What is the average payout for the Camp Lejeune lawsuit?
    • What are all the symptoms of Camp Lejeune water contamination?
  • Conclusion

Understanding the Contamination at Camp Lejeune

Before examining the impact, let’s uncover what led to the Camp Lejeune water contamination. The primary source of contamination was traced back to two on-base water treatment plants: Hadnot Point and Tarawa Terrace. These plants were found to contain volatile organic compounds (VOCs) like trichloroethylene (TCE), tetrachloroethylene (PCE), and benzene.

Sources of the Contamination

These chemicals found their way into the water supply from several sources:

  • Industrial Activities: Improper disposal of solvents and degreasers used at nearby industrial sites.
  • On-Base Dry Cleaning Facility: Leaks from underground storage tanks at a facility operating on base.
  • Leaking Fuel Tanks: Leaking underground fuel storage tanks further added to the contamination.

Over time, these highly toxic chemicals seeped into the ground and contaminated the wells that supplied drinking water to the base. This contamination resulted in an estimated one million residents, including military personnel, their families, and civilian workers, being potentially exposed to dangerous chemicals.

Devastating Effects: The Health Consequences of Exposure

Camp Lejeune water contamination has negatively impacted many service members and their families. This exposure led to a multitude of health issues for those who lived and worked at the base. Sadly, many of these effects did not emerge until years later.

Linking Exposure to Illness

Several health problems have been scientifically linked to Camp Lejeune water contamination. The contamination has resulted in many veterans having to file lawsuits:

  • Cancer: Exposure has been strongly linked to certain types of cancer, including kidney cancer, leukemia, multiple myeloma, and bladder cancer.
  • Parkinson’s Disease: Studies have shown a significant increase in the occurrence of Parkinson’s Disease in individuals exposed to contaminated water.
  • Birth Defects: Children born to mothers who lived at Camp Lejeune during the contamination period faced an increased risk of birth defects, such as neural tube defects and oral clefts.
  • Other Illnesses: Numerous other conditions have been linked to exposure, such as liver disease, aplastic anemia, and immune disorders.

Seeking Justice: Legal Actions and Support for Affected Individuals

Given the scope of the Camp Lejeune water contamination and the long-term health impacts, it’s only natural that many victims have sought justice. There have been ongoing efforts to provide legal recourse and support for those who have been affected. The government is now having to pay out compensation for the issues it caused.

The Camp Lejeune Justice Act of 2022

In a significant victory for victims, the Camp Lejeune Justice Act of 2022 was signed into law as part of the Honoring our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics (PACT) Act. This landmark legislation allowed those exposed to the contaminated water at Camp Lejeune between August 1, 1953, and December 31, 1987 to file lawsuits against the U.S. government for compensation.

The VA’s Response and Available Benefits

Additionally, the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) offers disability benefits and healthcare to veterans and family members diagnosed with certain health conditions presumed to be connected to the contaminated water at Camp Lejeune. The VA also has a dedicated website with information and resources specifically for Camp Lejeune water contamination issues.

FAQs about Camp Lejeune water contamination

How did the water at Camp Lejeune become contaminated?

The water at Camp Lejeune was primarily contaminated with volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from sources like on-base spills, leaking underground storage tanks, and a nearby dry cleaning facility.

Has anyone received compensation from Camp Lejeune water contamination?

As of September 2024, relatively few Camp Lejeune claims have been settled. Lawsuits stemming from the Camp Lejeune Justice Act are still in the early stages, so substantial payouts have yet to occur on a wide scale. However, with legal proceedings underway, affected individuals may start to receive settlements.

What is the average payout for the Camp Lejeune lawsuit?

Because lawsuits are in preliminary phases, no established average payout amount for the Camp Lejeune lawsuit exists yet. The amount of compensation will vary on a case-by-case basis, factoring in factors like the severity of the illnesses and the extent of damages.

What are all the symptoms of Camp Lejeune water contamination?

Symptoms and illnesses vary based on individual health, type of chemical, and length of exposure. Some common ones include various cancers (kidney, liver, bladder, leukemia), Parkinson’s Disease, birth defects, immune disorders, and aplastic anemia.

Conclusion

The Camp Lejeune water contamination represents a grave injustice that has affected countless individuals who served their country. The impact of this contamination has stretched for decades, causing serious health issues and raising concerns for generations that followed. Although the Camp Lejeune Justice Act provides a path to justice and compensation, the road to recovery and accountability continues. Through legal action, advocacy efforts, and the support provided by the VA, affected individuals can seek the assistance they rightfully deserve.

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